Víšek, J. Á. : White's estimator of covariance matrix for instrumental weighted variables
Autor: | prof. RNDr. Jan Ámos Víšek CSc., |
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Typ: | Články ve sborníku |
Rok: | 2008 |
Číslo: | 0 |
ISSN / ISBN: | |
Publikováno v: | COMPSTAT 2008 Proccedings, 355 - 362. |
Místo vydání: | Porto, Portugal |
Klíčová slova: | Robustness, heteroscedasticity, Instrumental Weighted Variables, White estimator |
JEL kódy: | C51, C21, C23 |
Citace: | |
Granty: | 402/06/0408 Robustifikace zobecněné momentové metody |
Abstrakt: | Under heteroscedasticity of disturbances the significances of explanatory variables in a linear regression model have to be established employing the White estimator of covariance matrix of the (Ordinary) Least Squares estimator of regression coefficients. When the orthogonality condition is broken the Instrumental Variables (in econometrics, sociology, etc.) or the Total Least Squares (in natural sciences) are used to preserve unbiasedness of estimation. If moreover, data are contaminated a robust version of instrumental variables called the Instrumental Weighted Variables is to be used to cope both with the break of orthogonality condition as well as with contamination. Significance of explanatory variables (and of instruments) is to be examined by a robust version of White estimator of covariance matrix. |