Social and Medical Costs of Dupuytren's Desease
| Autor: | Bc. Jakub Losenický |
|---|---|
| Rok: | 2014 - letní |
| Vedoucí: | PhDr. Jana Votápková Ph.D. |
| Konzultant: | |
| Typ práce: | Bakalářská |
| Jazyk: | Anglicky |
| Stránky: | 75 |
| Ocenění: | Pochvala děkana Fakulty sociálních věd za vynikající výkon u státních zkoušek a za vynikající bakalářskou práci. |
| Odkaz: | https://is.cuni.cz/webapps/zzp/detail/138405/ |
| Abstrakt: | The thesis investigates the relative cost-effectiveness of two treatment methods of Dupuytren's disease (DD) - surgical fasciectomy and injectable collagenase - and assesses the impact of the two health technologies on the budget of the Czech Republic. For this purpose, cost-minimization analysis (CMA) and budget impact analysis (BIA) are employed and, importantly, both social and medical costs are taken into consideration. Concerning the CMA, different patients are modelled with respect to personal characteristics such as occupation, type of work (manual, non-manual) and income. In the BIA, data on DD occurrence in the Czech Republic from the National Register of Hospitalised Patients (NRHOSP) are analysed. We found that collagenase is a cost-minimizing treatment for a big majority of employees and manually working SMEs. On the other hand, collagenase turned out to be more expensive than fasciectomy for most of the non-manual SMEs. All things considered, collagenase appeared to be cheaper for most of the model patients. We also discovered that if all the patients in the dataset were treated with collagenase, the Czech state budget would annually save 1,685,452 CZK. The average annual costs of fasciectomy and collagenase were 41,334,049 CZK and 39,648,597 CZK, respectively |
