EFFECTS OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTIONS ON BANK PERFORMANCE

EFFECTS OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTIONS ON BANK PERFORMANCE

Author: Mgr. Soňa Sivá
   
Type: IES Working Papers
Year: 2023
Number: 20
ISSN / ISBN:  
Published on: IES Working Papers 20/2023
Publishing place: Praha
Keywords:
bailout, financial crisis, bank performance
JEL codes: G21, G28
Suggested Citation:
Sivá S. (2023): "Effects of Government Interventions on Bank Performance" IES Working Papers 20/2023. IES FSV. Charles University.
Abstract: This paper evaluates the effects of government bailout policies on bank performance in the EU banking sector. Using a unique dataset of government supports, I identify banks which received state support in years 2008-2014 and corresponding control group of banks. I apply difference-in-differences method and extend it by propensity score matching and inverse probability of weighting methods to account for non-randomness of a treatment. My results suggest that aided banks overtook non-aided ones in terms of lending activity in both, the EU Core and EU Periphery, but it was accompanied by increased non-performing loans ratio (NPL) in the EU Periphery. Finally, I show these results differ from the developments in the US. TARP recipients improved their capital adequacy compared to non-intervened banks and returned to pre-crisis level in terms of NPL and profitability.
Downloadable: wp_2023_20_siva.pdf