YIELD CURVE DYNAMICS AND FISCAL POLICY SHOCKS

YIELD CURVE DYNAMICS AND FISCAL POLICY SHOCKS

Autor: prof. Ing. Evžen Kočenda Ph.D., DSc.,
Mgr. Ing. Adam Kučera Ph.D.,
Ing. Aleš Maršál M.A.,
Ostatní autoři:  
Typ: IES Working Papers
Rok: 2022
Číslo: 4
ISSN / ISBN:  
Publikováno v: IES Working Papers 4/2022
Místo vydání: Prague
Klíčová slova: Government Expenditures, Fiscal policy, U.S. Treasury Yield Curve, Affine Term Structure Model
JEL kódy: C38, C51, C58, E43, E47
Citace: Kučera, A., Kočenda E. and Maršál A. (2022): "Yield Curve Dynamics and Fiscal Policy Shocks" IES Working Papers 4/2022. IES FSV. Charles University.
Abstrakt: We show that government spending does play a role in shaping the yield curve which has important consequences for the cost of private and government financing. We combine government spending shock identification strategies from the fiscal macro literature with recent advancements in no-arbitrage affine term structure modeling, where we account for time-varying macroeconomic trends in inflation and the equilibrium real interest rate. We stress in our empirical macro-finance framework the importance of timing in the response of yields to government spending. We find that the yield curve responds positively but mildly to a surprise in government spending shocks where the rise in risk-neutral yields is compensated by a drop in nominal term premia. The news shock in expectations about future expenditures decreases yields across all maturities. Complementarily, we also analyze the effect of fiscal policy uncertainty where higher fiscal uncertainty lowers yields.
Ke stažení: wp_2022_04_kucera, kocenda, marsal.pdf